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Safety For Businesses

Here is a check list for inspecting your business for fire hazards.

» Downloadable / Printable Version (pdf)

Access and Premises

Yes

No

N/A

Are address numbers from the building at least 5” in height?
Are unit numbers visible?
Is fire department access unobstructed?
Does your building have a Knox® box? If so, have you given the Fire Department a key?
Is combustible vegetation removed so as to not create a fire hazard?
Is there maintained a minimum of 3’ clearance around fire hydrants?

Egress (Exiting)

     
Are the exit ways and doors easily recognizable, unobstructed, and maintained functional?
Is there a sign above the main exit door that reads “THIS DOOR TO REMAIN UNLOCKED DURING BUSINESS HOURS”?
Are exits and exit enclosures free of storage?
Are doors with self-closing hinges maintained in the closed position (not blocked open)?

Electrical

     
Are all electrical outlets, switches and junction boxes properly covered with cover plates? Is the electrical system safe from any apparent shock and/or other electrical hazards?
Are circuit breakers/fuses labeled so as to identify the area protected?
Is the area in front of the electrical panel(s) clear, by at least 30”?
Are extension cords used only for temporary use? (90 DAYS)
Are extension cord(s) of heavy duty construction, maintained in good condition, and only used as temporary wiring, or to service small portable appliances?
Are extension cord(s) plugged directly into an approved receptacle, power tap or multi-plug adapter and, except for approved multi-plug extension cord(s), serve only one portable appliance?
Is the capacity of the extension cord(s) greater than the rated capacity of the portable appliance supplied by the cord(s)?
If the multiple items need to be plugged in, is a power tap utilized with a built-in circuit breaker and is the power tap plugged directly into a permanently installed receptacle?

Emergency Lighting/Egress Illumination

     
If emergency lighting is provided, is it maintained in operable condition?
Is the means of egress illuminated when the building or structure is occupied?

Exit Sign

     
If exit signs are required, are they maintained as illuminated or self luminous?
Does the backup-battery work? (push the test button, the exit sign should illuminate under battery power)

Fire Alarm System

     
If the building is equipped with a fire alarm system, has the required annual service of the fire alarm system been performed by a qualified fire alarm company?
Has a copy of the annual service test been forwarded to the Fire Department?

Fire Safety and Evacuation Plans

     
If drills are required, are they conducted successfully at varying times and under varying conditions and are records maintained on the premises?
If required, are evacuation plans posted?
If required, do you have fire safety plans?

Fire Extinguishers

     
Is there access to a fire extinguisher(s) rated at a minimum of 2A 10B:C?
Is the travel distance from all portions of the building less than 75’ to a fire extinguisher(s)?
Are all fire extinguishers visible and accessible (not blocked)?
Have the fire extinguisher(s) been serviced tagged within the last 12 months?
Is the fire extinguisher(s) properly mounted? Proper locations-near exit doors where possible, not exceeding maximum travel distance, properly mounted (maximum 5’ high to the handle and minimum 4” above the ground)?

Fire/Smoke Separations

     
Are the fire/smoke separations (smoke doors, fire doors, walls, etc.) maintained in working condition?

Fire Suppression Systems

     
Is storage maintained a minimum of 18” below sprinkler head deflectors in fire sprinklered areas?
If the building is equipped with a fire sprinkler system, has the required annual service of the fire sprinkler system been performed in the last year by a qualified sprinkler company?
In commercial cooking applications, has the hood suppression system been serviced in the last six months and is the hood cleaned at intervals to prevent the accumulation of grease?

Heat Producing Appliances

     
If portable electric heaters are used, are they used safely? Are they plugged directly into wall outlets and kept a minimum of 3’ away from combustibles.

House Keeping and Decoration

     
Is combustible rubbish that is stored in containers outside of vault storage rooms removed from the building a minimum of once each working day?
Are oily rags or similar materials stored in metal, metal lined or other approved containers equipped with tight fitting covers?
Are combustible decorations flame retardant?

Mechanical Hazards

     
Is the venting for exhaust products of combustion working properly for gas appliances? (e.g. water heaters, furnaces, etc.)

Smoke Detectors

     
If smoke detection is required in common areas such as corridors or part of the fire alarm system, have they been tested in the last year by a qualified technician?

Storage of Combustibles

     
Is the storage of combustible material orderly and clear of exits and openings?
Combustible materials cannot store beneath the building, structure, or stairwells.
Are the boiler rooms, mechanical rooms, and electrical panel rooms maintained free of all combustible materials?
Are rubbish containers over 5 1/3 cubic feet (40 gallons) provided with lids and made of noncombustible construction?
If you have storage of compressed gas containers (such as CO2, helium, etc.) are they chained to prevent falling?

Storage of Combustible and Flammable Liquids

     
Are quantities in excess of 10 gallons of flammable and combustible liquids used for maintenance purposes and the operation of equipment stored in flammable/combustible liquid cabinets?


A “NO” response to any of these questions indicates the presence of a fire code violation. Please contact us at 970.453.2474.
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